Upcoming changes for GDPR compliance in XF1 and XF2

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The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is soon upon us. But, what is it? Does it apply to your site? How can XenForo help you with compliance in the key areas of the regulation? This "Have you seen" thread will aim to clear up some of these questions, and give you a preview of what is coming up in XenForo 1.5.20 and XenForo 2.0.6.

What is the GDPR?
The GDPR is a European Union (EU) regulation that has been designed to protect the data and privacy of EU residents. It strengthens and replaces existing data protection acts/directives and becomes enforceable from 25th May 2018. The primary aim is to give control to EU residents over their personal data and unify regulation within the EU.

But I'm not an EU resident...
That may be true, but with over half a billion residents in 28 member states, it's a fairly reasonable expectation that at some point you will have an EU resident register on your forum and they will indeed be protected by this regulation and breaches of the regulation can bring penalties and fines against you, whether you're an EU resident, or not. Even so, data protection and privacy will be important to every one of your members, regardless of their country of origin.

How can we help?
Depending on your interpretation of the guidelines and how you specifically use your member's data, there isn't much more to add to help you comply with these regulations. That said, this would be a pretty boring post without some new things to show you so we will explain some of the new features below and how they help you, as a data controller, to comply with the regulations.


Individual rights

Right to erasure
ICO said:
Under Article 17 of the GDPR individuals have the right to have personal data erased. This is also known as the ‘right to be forgotten’. The right is not absolute and only applies in certain circumstances.
Unfortunately, erasure does not relate to a 1980s pop duo but instead it relates to the inevitability that at some point, one of your members may want to leave your forum and in doing so, may want to have their personal data removed. This is also known as the "right to be forgotten".

Of course XenForo has always allowed you to delete members via the Admin CP, and this approach is still recommended, but this has traditionally left their content attributed to them. You have always been able to workaround this by changing the user's name prior to deleting the user. Although we're not at this stage looking to totally remove the user's content, we are making it easier to anonymise a deleted user's content.

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When deleting a user, you will now be given the option to just delete them (as now) or change their name before deleting them. You can choose the pre-defined text (which is the content of the deleted_member phrase in your language, followed by their user_id) or change it manually to whatever name you prefer.


Right to data portability
ICO said:
The right to data portability gives individuals the right to receive personal data they have provided to a controller in a structured, commonly used and machine readable format. It also gives them the right to request that a controller transmits this data directly to another controller.
Technically, under certain laws in certain countries, the right for a user to request a copy of any personal information held by a data controller has always been necessary. The main difference now is that the information should be provided to the data subject in a machine readable format.

Starting with the next release, it will be possible for admins to generate an XML file containing a user's personal information, including those entered in custom user fields. The XML file produced can be imported into any other XF1 or XF2 forum running an appropriate version.


Right to be informed
ICO said:
  • You must provide individuals with information including: your purposes for processing their personal data, your retention periods for that personal data, and who it will be shared with. We call this ‘privacy information’.
  • You must provide privacy information to individuals at the time you collect their personal data from them.
  • You must regularly review, and where necessary, update your privacy information. You must bring any new uses of an individual’s personal data to their attention before you start the processing.
XenForo already has functionality to enable you to edit your terms and rules, provides you with tools for you to create a privacy policy (help pages, page nodes) and present that information when they are registering. In the next releases we are somewhat expanding these features.

The first step is to start providing a default privacy policy, via a help page, similar to how we also provide a default terms and rules page. If you already have a privacy policy URL, we will continue to link to this. If you do not, then we will start displaying the new default policy link in the appropriate places. After upgrading, if you do not want or need a privacy policy then you can disable it in options.


Lawful basis for processing

Consent
ICO said:
  • Consent means offering individuals real choice and control. Genuine consent should put individuals in charge, build trust and engagement, and enhance your reputation.
  • Consent requires a positive opt-in. Don’t use pre-ticked boxes or any other method of default consent.
  • Keep evidence of consent – who, when, how, and what you told people.
On a similar subject to the previous "Right to be informed" section, consent must apply to things such as the privacy policy and terms and rules. In XF2 we already seek this consent if you have a privacy policy or terms and rules URL configured. In XF1, however, we only did this if a terms and rules URL was configured. In XF2, there was no checkbox to consent to these, but in XF1 there was.

There are obvious inconsistencies there, so in the next releases we have taken a more consistent approach during registration:

Screen Shot 2018-05-05 at 00.35.42.webp


We already make it possible for a user to opt-in to or opt-out of receiving site emails using the "Receive site mailings" option under "Preferences", which can of course be set or un-set by default for new users under Options > User registration. That preference remains, though we have changed its name slightly. We've also added a new admin option (again, under "User registration") to enable you to show that preference on registration:

Screen Shot 2018-05-05 at 01.24.52.webp


To enable you to keep evidence of consent, we will log the consent date for acceptance of the terms and rules and privacy policy in the "User change log". We will also log if a user chooses explicitly opt in to receiving emails.

In the current version, user change logs are only kept for a period of 60 days (by default) so we have made changes here to ensure that certain change logs are "protected". These protected entries are never pruned and they are displayed differently in the log (denoted by the left feature border):

Screen Shot 2018-05-05 at 01.36.34.webp


In these releases, we are also making it possible to ask users to re-accept terms and rules or privacy policies. Because we provide the ability to use any URL as your terms or privacy policy, and because the default policies are editable by changing phrases or templates, the most explicit approach to triggering re-acceptance is having a specific page for each under Communication > Help in the Admin CP:

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Once you click "Save" any users will be prompted to re-accept the respective policy. They will not be able to continue using the site until they do. If you use the default page then the policy will be displayed on the page:

Screen Shot 2018-05-05 at 02.09.08.webp



Cookies
ICO said:
The rules on cookies are in regulation 6. The basic rule is that you must:
  • tell people the cookies are there;
  • explain what the cookies are doing and why; and
  • get the person’s consent to store a cookie on their device.
We have, for many years, shown a notice to users on their first visit explaining that cookies will be set. This notice was only shown on the very first page load before it disappeared. This should be fine, in most cases, though we've decided to make some improvements for the next release to make the usage of cookies more clear, and to require the notice to be dismissed:

Screen Shot 2018-05-05 at 02.21.08.webp


Interestingly, this notice doesn't appear as a block notice at the top of the page, and it doesn't appear in the bottom right corner as a floating notice. Instead, we've created an entirely new position called "Fixed". This notice position is actually fixed at the very bottom of the page and full width (similar to the inline mod bar). You can even use this position for any notice you create.

The default help page for cookies has been expanded with more detailed information about what cookies are set, and why.


And that brings us to the end of this GDPR-centric Have you seen thread!

Due to the fairly large number of changes in these releases, we will first be releasing beta versions on Tuesday 8th May which will be available to all customers with an active license, while aiming for a final and stable release on Tuesday 22nd May.

As ever, with Have you seen threads, please post any suggestions in the suggestion forum (one thread per suggestion).
 
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About the new cookie notice - maybe it would be better to float on the left side because now you can't see links in the footer. Well, not sure about it... Also some style property for cookie notice, maybe.

Otherwise, I like the new changes!
 
The only known issue, so far, is that on XF2 the front end of the site may generate server errors after uploading the new files but before running the upgrade.

Easiest way to resolve that right now is to close the board first, ignore any errors you may see yourself (go straight to the install page) and run the upgrade then re-open the forum.
 
I will add, the changes are fairly innocuous. To the point that we very nearly didn't declare it as "Unsupported". To be honest, I can't particularly envisage any significant site blocking issues, but if there were we'd get them fixed straight away.
 
Just wondering, in my country we need explicit consent for cookies, so a visitor can even not agree with cookies. Is this possible to add? Like I don't accept button thing?
 
I will add, the changes are fairly innocuous. To the point that we very nearly didn't declare it as "Unsupported". To be honest, I can't particularly envisage any significant site blocking issues, but if there were we'd get them fixed straight away.

So any issue will be happen a hotfix?
 
Just wondering, in my country we need explicit consent for cookies, so a visitor can even not agree with cookies. Is this possible to add? Like I don't accept button thing?
Unfortunately, the very first thing that XF will do when a user visits the page is create a session cookie and a CSRF cookie. These are required for normal operation of the software so there's really no concept of being able to "don't accept" the cookies, because they'll already be there.
 
Unfortunately, the very first thing that XF will do when a user visits the page is create a session cookie and a CSRF cookie. These are required for normal operation of the software so there's really no concept of being able to "don't accept" the cookies, because they'll already be there.
Understand. Possible to block analytics and advertising cookies? I guess we need an add-on for that.
 
Just install at localhost. Can see Privacy Policy but when I click the new menu "Privacy getting the following Error.
 

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So, if someone asks me to send him a file with his PI I export the XML file and send him? A non-tech user will not understand that file. Do we need to convert it for example to a .txt file?
 
So, if someone asks me to send him a file with his PI I export the XML file and send him? A non-tech user will not understand that file. Do we need to convert it for example to a .txt file?

I can't remember the exact wording of the law off of the top of my head. But, I believe it mentions both a human and machine-readable format. Considering XML is often, although thankfully less so now, used for configuration files intended to be manipulated manually by human hands and automatically parsed by machines, I think you'd probably be safe.

I would guess the law is aimed at preventing companies from only offering proprietary binary formats whereas while XML has some verbosity, it is more or less English and it is plaintext.

Although, if XenForo wanted to be extra safe, maybe json would have been a better choice in that regard.
 
Really need to find better position cookie notice:
About the new cookie notice - maybe it would be better to float on the left side because now you can't see links in the footer. Well, not sure about it... Also some style property for cookie notice, maybe.

Before that, I'm not sure about upgrading...
 
Obviously it only applies to guests, and the whole idea is that it needs to be in a position where it can't be missed. So if it is in the way of content then they need to dismiss it to view that content.

It's an incredibly standard position for all such cookie notices that I've ever seen, so really I can't think of any better position.

Frankly, I don't think we'll be changing it. So you'd have to use CSS to style it accordingly.
 
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